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工業(yè)超聲波清洗機的主要清化作用
來源:http://ckjy.net.cn/ 時間: 2022-08-19 瀏覽次數(shù): 0
工業(yè)超聲波清洗機具有清洗效率高,即使是難以清洗的小縫隙,生銹發(fā)霉部位也可以去除污垢,且可以清洗部件非常廣泛可大可小,因此成為目前市場上使用廣泛的清洗機之一。工業(yè)超聲波清洗機的主要機理是利用超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中的空化作用以及加速度作用和直進流作用等三個作用來對放置在介質(zhì)液體中的部件內(nèi)的污物起到直接或間接作用,使污垢被不斷的分散、乳化和剝離,終達到清洗部件的目的。下面我們來具體了解一下熱銷的工業(yè)超聲波清洗機的主要三個清洗清化作用的具體情況:
The industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine has high cleaning efficiency. It can remove dirt even in small gaps, rusty and moldy parts that are difficult to clean, and can clean a wide range of parts, large or small. Therefore, it has become one of the most widely used cleaning machines in the market. The main mechanism of the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine is to use the cavitation effect, acceleration effect and direct flow effect of the ultrasonic wave in the liquid medium to play a direct or indirect role on the dirt in the parts placed in the liquid medium, so that the dirt is continuously dispersed, emulsified and peeled, and finally achieve the purpose of cleaning the parts. Let's learn about the three main cleaning and cleaning functions of the popular industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine:
一、超聲波清洗的空化清化作用:該機理是由于超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中每秒會以兩萬次以上的壓縮力和加壓力相互交叉性的高頻變換方式向液體內(nèi)進行投射。當(dāng)出現(xiàn)壓縮力時,液體介質(zhì)內(nèi)部由于減壓力的作用會產(chǎn)生真空核群泡的現(xiàn)象,同時真空群泡也會受到壓縮力的作用而被壓碎,在壓縮瞬間產(chǎn)生巨大的沖擊力,這些沖接力會直接作用在清洗物表面的污垢上,終將它剝落分離達到清洗的目的。
1、 Cavitation and cleaning effect of ultrasonic cleaning: the mechanism is that the ultrasonic wave will be projected into the liquid in the form of high-frequency conversion in which the compression force and the applied pressure intersect each other more than 20000 times per second in the liquid medium. When the compression force occurs, the phenomenon of vacuum core group bubbles will occur in the liquid medium due to the pressure reduction. At the same time, the vacuum group bubbles will also be crushed by the compression force, and a huge impact force will be generated at the moment of compression. These impact forces will directly act on the dirt on the surface of the cleaning object, and eventually it will peel off and separate to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
二、超聲波清洗的直進流清化作用:超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中傳播的現(xiàn)象會使得液體在該傳播方向上產(chǎn)生流動的現(xiàn)象稱之為超聲波的直進流作用。如果超聲波的強度足夠大時,可以直接看到工業(yè)超聲波清洗機中的直進流現(xiàn)象,它垂直于振動面而產(chǎn)生流動。該直進流可以作用于被清洗物表面的油垢,使它不斷被攪拌,終被溶解于液體介質(zhì)中,達到清除油垢的目的。
2、 Rectilinear flow cleaning effect of ultrasonic cleaning: the phenomenon that the ultrasonic wave propagates in the liquid medium will cause the liquid to flow in the propagation direction is called the rectilinear flow effect of ultrasonic wave. If the intensity of the ultrasonic wave is large enough, the direct flow phenomenon in the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine can be seen directly, and it flows perpendicular to the vibration surface. The direct inflow can act on the oil dirt on the surface of the object to be cleaned, so that it is constantly stirred and finally dissolved in the liquid medium to achieve the purpose of removing the oil dirt.
三、超聲波清洗的加速度清化作用:由于超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中的作用使得液體粒子被推動并產(chǎn)生的加速度。如果是使用頻率較高的工業(yè)超聲波清洗機,空化作用會不顯著,這時的清洗主要靠的是液體粒子由于超聲波的作用從而加速度撞擊粒子對污物進行超精密清洗達到使污垢脫落的目的。
3、 Acceleration cleaning effect of ultrasonic cleaning: the acceleration generated by the liquid particles being pushed by the action of ultrasonic in the liquid medium. If the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine with high frequency is used, the cavitation effect will not be significant. At this time, the cleaning mainly depends on the ultra precision cleaning of the dirt by the acceleration of the liquid particles due to the action of the ultrasonic wave.
根據(jù)以上的內(nèi)容可知,工業(yè)超聲波清洗機的清化作用都不是直接對被清理部件有直接接觸的刷洗,而是通過介質(zhì)液體的小分子粒子對污垢的撞擊或者振動等作用使它達到脫落的目的,因此使用工業(yè)超聲波清洗機來進行清洗不會對部件造成磨損或刮壞,對被清洗部件不會產(chǎn)生傷害。
It can be seen from the above that the cleaning function of the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine is not to directly brush the cleaned parts, but to make them fall off through the impact or vibration of the small molecular particles of the medium liquid on the dirt. Therefore, the use of the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine will not cause wear or scratch to the parts and will not cause damage to the cleaned parts.
以上就是為大家介紹的有關(guān)工業(yè)超聲波清洗機的詳細(xì)的介紹,希望對您有所幫助.如果您有什么疑問的話,歡迎聯(lián)系我們.我們將以的態(tài)度,為您提供服務(wù)http://ckjy.net.cn
The above is the detailed introduction of the automatic ultrasonic cleaning machine. I hope it will help you. If you have any questions, please contact us. We will provide you with services with a professional attitude http://ckjy.net.cn
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